Prediction Markets, Sports Betting Thorns in Bitcoin’s Side
For the week ending February 1, Bitcoin lost almost 12% of its value despite having a friend in the Trump Administration and a number of macroeconomic indicators that seem to be favorable. The biggest cryptocurrency by market capitalization needed to increase by around $50,000 as of late Sunday in order to regain its all-time high.
According to several analysts, part of the issue with Bitcoin is that younger players are drawn to markets that offer fast satisfaction, such sports betting and prediction markets, due to their growing desire to make quick money.
"Over the past 5 – 10 years, the supply of speculative markets has expanded materially,” notes Greg Cipolaro of NYDIG. “Online sports betting, online casino gambling, in-game live wagering, leveraged single-stock ETFs, ultra-short-dated options, and prediction markets have all grown, driven by a combination of market demand and regulatory liberalization.”
Put another way, while the professional financial community is increasingly supporting Bitcoin as an asset class, individual investors—many of whom are sports bettors and, more recently, ardent followers of prediction markets—are also vying for attention.
There Are New Rivals for Bitcoin
Bitcoin now faces competition from iGaming, prediction markets, and sports betting, which may come as a surprise to some market watchers given the short attention spans and constrained capital positions.
Bitcoin traded above $77,000 late Sunday despite its recent decline, making it challenging for the great majority of retail traders to purchase a single coin. However, people may "scratch the itch" with event contracts, online casinos, or sports betting for a lot less money. Additionally, those options give many young retail traders the rapid satisfaction they seek.
“In financial markets, this shift is evident in the growing participation in activities such as those mentioned previously, as well as meme stock trading, options trading among retail investors, communities like WallStreetBets, and even billion-dollar lottery participation,” adds Cipolaro. “While these activities differ in form, they share a similar payoff profile: limited downside per attempt, low probability of success, and highly skewed potential returns.”
Faster-moving markets, he continues, reward haste while penalizing patience. That could be problematic in the case of Bitcoin because, as the cryptocurrency has developed, its largest gains have come from holding periods defined in months and years.
Bitcoin's Drawbacks
The majority of regular traders and bettors lose money on prediction markets, sports betting, and zero-dated options, according to data, but as NYDIG's Cipolaro notes, those market participants adore the "rapid reinforcement" and immediate resolution offered by those venues.
This supports the idea that the distinction between wagering and investing is becoming less clear and that the former is becoming more and more game-like to the detriment of ordinary investors. It's possible that Bitcoin is falling victim to the tsunami of quick gratification.
“In financial markets, these dynamics disadvantage assets like bitcoin that, while capable of being traded at high frequency, are best suited to be held over long periods of time,” concludes Cipolaro. “As attention and capital increasingly gravitate toward faster, more reactive markets, slower-moving investment theses struggle to compete for mindshare, even when their long-term return characteristics remain intact.”